A significant number of them are likely young women, of child-bearing age. • The Somali population accounts for nearly 1 percent of Minnesota's population. … By voting, Somalis commit to Minnesota and inspire younger generations, Somali woman uses her book to spur unity and understanding, State demographer offers some context on Somali refugee poverty numbers, Your California Privacy Rights/Privacy Policy. The majority of Somalis in Minnesota have come as secondary migrants from other regions of the U.S. as well as Toronto, Ontario where there is also a large Somali population. They're not working nor are they looking for a job. 1st Somali-American lawmaker says doors are open, Ilhan Omar was sworn in this week to become the nation’s first Somali-American lawmaker. From 2004 to 2010, MMR vaccine coverage among Somali children in Minnesota dropped from 91% to 54% [55]. Census data from 2015 offered an estimate of 57,000. • A significant portion of the population was born in the U.S. There are 13 public schools managed by Owatonna Public School District School serving 4,862 students in Owatonna, MN. From 2000 to 2010, there was an increase in the Hispanic population by 74.5%. Somalis are an ethnic group in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul (Twin Cities) urban area and makes up the largest Somali diasporas in the US. But again, with half the population under the age of 22, these numbers are not surprising, Brower said. Now, due to continuing refugee placements as well as chain migration there are an estimated 80,000 Somalis living in the Twin Cities metro area, or more like 79,000 if … Her staff studied the numbers on all of Minnesota's ethnic and racial groups, hoping to show a clearer picture of where groups are struggling and succeeding. The state also has a high percentage of Asian American residents, ranking 14th in terms of the overall percentage of Asians when compared to the total population. ST. Compare that … A third of all children under five years old are malnourished. Newly released numbers from the Census Bureau show a large share was born in Minnesota, a majority has lived in Minnesota for at least a decade and the vast majority of households have a least one adult earning money. With by far the largest Somali American population in the United States - estimates of up to 100,000 - the insular ethnic community in Minnesota offers a rich recruiting ground. As of April 30, 2017, UNHCR estimated that a… (Source: 2018 American Community Survey) Featured Data Primary home language data for all K-12 public school students in Minnesota, from the MN Department of Education: Minnesota is first in the number of Somali immigrants. For people who work full-time, year round, their median earnings are $29,200. “It was all gang activity, totally, 100 percent,” Shukri Adan, a Somali community organizer, said of the murders of seven Somali men in a 10-month period. How did Minnesota's Somali community impact election results? The median income for all households is $20,600. Since the early 1990s, thousands of Somalis fleeing civil war have settled in Minnesota. Willow Creek Intermediate Elementary School mirrors minority averages of the district. People who are seeking work, college students living in the community and people unable to work because of a disability. Fox 9 television uncovers a far-reaching scandal: last year, more than $100 million in cash left the Twin Cities airport in carry-on luggage, bound for the Middle East and Africa: This story begins at Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport, where mysterious suitcases filled with cash have become a common carry-on. Of Somali people ages 25 to 64, 37 percent do not have a high school diploma or GED. For the full report, visit mn.gov/admin/demography. As the economy picks up across Minnesota, the state's Somali-born population continues to battle higher than average unemployment. Only 20 percent of Somalis ages 5 and up say they do no speak English well or at all. Within that group are people who do not participate in the workforce. More Somalis live in Minnesota than any other state. For some groups, a lack of reliable transportation makes it difficult to find and keep jobs. About 87 percent of households have one or more earner. READ: How did Minnesota's Somali community impact election results? QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. An estimated 40-70% of Somali immigrants now reside in the Minneapolis-St. Paul area. Today, Minnesota is home to the largest Somali population in the U.S., estimated to be over 60,000 in 2010. Compare that to white people in Minnesota, where the median age is 41 — the oldest cultural group in the state. READ: By voting, Somalis commit to Minnesota and inspire younger generations. • A majority have a high school education, but higher education is less represented. Nationwide, 76,205 were Somalia-born. About 8 in 10 Somalis live in or near poverty. More. And about three in five children under age 18 live in poverty. The Minnesota representative recognizes she can be a beacon of hope for fellow refugees from her community. It is difficult to pinpoint the exact number due to limitations in census data collection and the continual growth resulting from such factors as secondary migration. A state nonpartisan watchdog Wednesday released a report examining the explosive allegation made last year that $100 million in taxpayer child care … An estimated 74,000 Somali live in Minnesota, according to the U.S. Census Bureau (2017)—37 percent were born in the U.S. Minneapolis is said to have the largest Somali population of any city outside Somalia; its Cedar Riverside neighborhood is referred to as “Little Mogadishu” by many Somalis, because Mogadishu is the capital of Somalia.Somalia is a country on the most eastern tip of Africa. About one in four Somalis have one or more disabilities. Due to word of mouth, Minnesota was proclaimed as the place of good employment, good schools, excellent refugee services, and most importantly the hope of peace and being reunited with loved ones. "When you have kids, it's really, really expensive to work," Brower said. Clear 1 Table. RELATED: State demographer offers some context on Somali refugee poverty numbers. A high number of young women sitting out of the job market can mean the high cost of child care keeps them out of the workforce. (Jan. 6). About 68% of Somalis in Minnesota 25 and older do not have a high school diploma, compared to 8.4% of non-Somali Minnesotans which also contributes to poverty. Adan was tasked with drafting a report for the City of Minneapolis in which he estimated that between 400 and 500 Somali … • More of the Somali population has a disability than many other groups. Large numbers of Somalis began arriving in Minnesota in 1992. Only 11 percent of Somalis have a bachelor's degree or higher. Somalis are also isolated from other Muslim Americans, who tend to be better educated and more financially stable. Minnesota Immigrant Statistics: Minnesota is first in the number of Somali immigrants. • The vast majority of households have at least one person that earns money. More recently, coverage rates have begun to improve, and the majority of new Somali arrivals support MMR vaccination [14]. "We know that there are economic and social disparities by race in this state, in this country as well," Brower said. Approximately one … While official estimates indicate that less than 20,000 Somalis are in Minnesota, it is well accepted that there are 50,000 –75,000. This could show some Somalis are underemployed. Kenya hosts the largest number of Somali refugees (more than 313,000 as of April 2017), most of concentrated in the Dadaab Refugee Complex, in Garissa County near the Somali border. "I hear these arguments about the use of (public) resources and I think they have an out-sized idea of what that share is," Brower said. Somalia is among the five least developed of 170 countries listed in the 2012 Human Development Index. "We're talking a about a very, very young population," Brower said. It's a very straightforward economic decision when you have to make it ourselves.". Many have made their lives in small towns and rural areas, and many more have settled in Minneapolis, earning this city the nickname “Little Somalia” or “Little Mogadishu.” That group is about 25 percent of all Somalis. One in every 14 women to go into labor dies. Some of the active gangs include Somali Hot Boyz, the Somali Mafia and Madhibaan with Attitude. They may be working, but temporary, and part-time jobs mean they can't earn enough to support their family. Many Minnesotans do not report ancestry or simply report "American." Follow Stephanie Dickrell on Twitter @SctimesSteph, like her on Facebook,  call her at 255-8749, or find more stories at sctimes.com/sdickrell. It is certainly a contender. To draw comparisons between the Somali experience in Minnesota and Sweden, it is first necessary to present some preliminary population data. According to the Minnesota State Demographer’s Office, 40% of Somali-Americans in Minnesota were born in the United States. Infographic: What does Minnesota's Somali population look like? "We do start to see differences in terms of barriers to economic stability," Brower said. The other portion is made up of unemployed people, about 15 percent of all Somalis, people who want work but don't have a job. About 58 percent of Somalis born outside the U.S. have lived in the U.S. for 11 or more years. The average life expectancy is just 51 years. The Somali have the highest poverty rates for MN immigrants with 2 in 3 Somali living below the poverty line. "You see more unemployment and you see higher poverty rates for younger groups," she said, regardless of race or ethnicity. In 2018, Minnesota hosts one of the largest Somali communities in the Somali diaspora. The disparities many non-whites face are not surprising. The diaspora began in 1992, and today more than fifty thousand Somalis live in Minnesota, the most of any state. "It's come down, year after year, after the recovery of the recession," Brower said. Slightly more than 80% are U.S. citizens. Sin… In early 2017, Minnesota health officials reported an outbreak of measles in the Minneapolis-St. Paul metropolitan area. That number includes people who make money working, but also any other wages, salaries or business income they make. What does Minnesota's Somali population look like? White people make up more than 80 percent of Minnesotans, around 4.4 million people, in about 1.9 million households. Map. Half of the Somali population is age 22 or younger. • It's a very, very young population. Many who fled the long civil war in their east African country were drawn to … The Minnesota State Demographic Center (SDC), part of the Minnesota Department of Administration, is the main provider of demographic data and analysis for the state of Minnesota. A new study found that white children and Somali children living in Minnesota both suffer from a disabling form of autism at a higher rate than the national average. The most common languages spoken in Minnesota, other than English, include Spanish, Cushite-Beja-Somali, and Hmong. For U.S.-born blacks, nearly half — about 45 percent — have one or more disability. Among the white population, it's about one in five. As of 2018, almost 43,000 people born in Somalia are living in Minnesota, and about 94,000 Minnesotans speak Somali, Amharic or a related language at home. Some may include multi-generation households, including aunts and uncles or grandparents. That is by far the lowest percentage in the state. LARGEST POPULATION IN U.S. Minnesota has the nation's largest Somali community. The majority — 34 percent — were born in Minnesota. Dashboard. In this analysis, experts included people born in Somalia, as well as their U.S.-born children who identify with that heritage. About 40% of the population lives in extreme poverty; in rural areas this figure exceeds 50%. • A majority have lived in Minnesota a long time. About half of the Somali … It does show the group is still struggling economically. Starting in the 1990s, the State Department directed thousands of refugees from Somalia’s civil war to Minnesota, which is now home to the largest population of Somalis outside Somalia itself. • A large majority speak at least some English. Minnesota. An estimated 40-70% of Somali immigrants now reside in the Minneapolis-St. Paul area. There are between about 42,400 and 55,200 people of Somali heritage living in Minnesota. Half of the Somali population is age 22 or younger. READ: Somali woman uses her book to spur unity and understanding. Yet we have realized that the medical community … CLOUD — Minnesota's Somali population may not look exactly like you think it does. Since 1979, Minnesota has welcomed more than 90,000 refugees directly, and many others. Three-quarters of immigrants are working 75% of Minnesota’s foreign-born residents are working, just three percentage points below the statewide employment average. About three in four whites own their own homes, and  four in five people with Vietnamese heritage own their own homes. According to statistics kept by the Minnesota Department of Health, the state began accepting Somali “primary” refugee arrivals in 1993. Minority enrollment is 20% of the student body (majority Hispanic), which is less than the Minnesota state average of 28%. Primary refugee arrivals remained at … About 58,800 Minnesotans reported Somali ancestry in 2018. While three in five Somalis were born outside the U.S., the rest were born in this country. Bjorn Westgard, MD | 1 article. Roughly two in five of all Somalis ages 16 to 24 are not working. Many of them settled in Minneapolis and St. Paul and many more moved to the Twin Cities from other parts of the United States. Around 150,000 Somalis, both refugees and nonrefugees, live in the United States, according to U.N. estimates from 2015. A fifth camp, Kambioos, was closed in February 2017. Established in 1991 to provide refuge for families fleeing the Somali Civil War, Dadaab consists of four camps: Dagahaley, Hagadera, Ifo, and Ifo 2. Chart. About 69% of Minnesotans of  Somali  decent are under the age of 30. Somalia’s future is still uncertain. Although, our Great Lakes neighbor, Minnesota, has the highest number and percentage of residents reporting Somalian ancestry in the U.S. — 56,676 or 1% of the state's population. Almost 20% of children do not survive past their fifth birthday. Only 14 percent of households do not have anyone earning income. For some, the lack of a thorough grasp on English means their job and educational choices are limited. The data comes from the American Community Survey five-year estimates, released this month. They live in between about 13,000 and 16,500 households. Minnesota has always been thought of as a racially homogenous state.However, in recent years, the state's population has become more diverse. In 2009 CBS reported that somewhere between 400-500 Somali youth were active in gangs. Like most immigrant groups, Somalis in Minnesota are younger than the general population with a median age of about 25 years. Famine is still a huge concern with 2.1 million people remaining food-insecure and 236,000 children malnourished, with 70% of them living in southern Somalia. • Only 10 percent of Somalis own their own home. More than half of Minnesota's Somalis are living in poverty, according to state statistics, and many complain that authorities are biased against Somalis because of their Islamic faith. As of 2015, there were at least 31,400 living around the state – and mostly in the Twin Cities. About three in five households include at least one child under the age of 18. Over the past seven years, there has been a vast influx of Somali refugees and immigrants making their new homes in Minnesota, with the overwhelming majority residing in the Twin Cities area of Minneapolis and St. Paul. "You have to make more than you pay for child care to make it worth it. Minnesota is home to the biggest group of Somali immigrants in the United States. The SDC assists policymakers, state and local governments, businesses, nonprofits, the media, and all Minnesotans locate and understand the demographic data they need to make smart decisions. About 41 percent of Somali households include four or more people. But with half of the Somali population under the age of 22, that's not that surprising, Brower said. Somalis are the largest Cushitic groups in the United States. About 82% of Somalis are near or  below the poverty line compared to 13% statewide. The largest concentration of Somalia-born people in the United States is in the Minneapolis - St. Paul - Bloomington area of Minnesota (17,320). The rise of Somali gangs is not new to Minnesota. But its young median age leaves a lot of potential for growth, said Susan Brower, the Minnesota state demographer. The exact number of Somalis living in the state is difficult to determine, and estimates range from 30,000 to 100,000. The federal poverty line for a family of four is $25,100. Stearns County has resettled 1,774 primary refugees from 2005 to 2018, of which nearly 90% are Somali, according to the Minnesota Department of … Create your own unique website with customizable templates. 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